Shrubs of Treehaven titlebar

Labrador Tea Ledum groenlandicum

   

Foliage Type: leaf Arrangement: simple, alternate

Distinguishing features:

  • an evergreen shrub approximately 1 foot high
  • branchlets - rusty-wooly when young
  • leaves - 1/2 to 2 inches long
  • leaves - short-stalked, elliptic to narrowly oblong, roundish at base, bluntly pointed at tip
  • margin - untoothed and strongly rolled inward beneath
  • leaves - leathery, smooth and bright green above, densely rusty-wooly beneath

Habitats:

  • wet mesic sites (peaty soils)
  • wet sites (bogs)

Often confused with:

  • Bog Rosemary
  • Leatherleaf

Ecological Value:

Did You Know?

  • tannin from the leaves used by Russians in tanning leather
  • farmers mix Labrador tea with corn to deter mice
  • the roots can extend 20 inches into the soil
  • the tea made from this plant is high in vitamin C

Uses / Ethnobotanical uses:

  • Leaves used by American Indians as tea for asthma, colds, stomachaches, kidney ailments, scurvy, fevers, rheumatism, "blood purifier"
  • Externally, as a wash for burns, ulcers, stings, chafing, poison-ivy rash
  • Folk remedy for coughs, lung ailments, dysentery, indigestion
  • Used externally for leprosy, itching and to kill lice

back to the Shrubs of Treehaven

menu bar

 Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001. This page was created by H. Knodle, M. Luthin, D. Jakes, P. Vandersteen & R. Lundquist.

Last updated on September 30, 2001.

 Please send any suggestions or corrections to H. Knodle